ethanedwards
January 22nd, 2006, 12:32 PM
THE LONGEST DAY
PRODUCED BY DARRYL F. ZANUCK
DIRECTED BY KEN ANNAKIN,(Briish episodes)
ANDREW MARTIN(American episodes)
BERNHARD WICKI(German episodes)
MUSIC BY MICHAEL JARRE and PAUL ANKA
20th.CENTURY FOX
333170
INFORMATION FROM IMDb
Plot Summary
Tells the story of the D-Day invasion of Normandy in WWII. There are dozens of characters, some seen only briefly, who together weave the story of five separate invasion points that made up the operation.
Summary written by John Vogel
England in June 1944. Unseasonal storms. Allied troops are massed ready for the invasion of France, some already on the boats. The Normandy beaches will be their destination while paratroopers are dropped inland to take key towns and bridges. On the other side of the Channel the Germans still expect the invasion at Calais, and anyway the weather makes them think nothing is likely to be imminent. Eisenhower decides to go. Hitler sleeps on.
Summary written by Jeremy Perkins
The retelling of June 6, 1944, from the perspectives of the Germans, the US, Britain, and the Free French. Marshall Erwin Rommel, touring the defenses being established as part of the Reich's Atlantic Wall, notes to his officers that when the Allied invasion comes they must be stopped on the beach. "For the Allies as well as the Germans, it will be the longest day. The longest day."
Summary written by Michael Daly
Full Cast
in alphabetical order
Eddie Albert .... Col. Thompson
Paul Anka .... U.S. Army Ranger
Arletty .... Madame Barrault
Jean-Louis Barrault .... Father Louis Roulland
Richard Beymer .... Schultz
Hans Christian Blech .... Maj. Werner Pluskat
Bourvil .... Mayor of Colleville
Richard Burton .... Flight Officer David Campbell
Wolfgang Büttner .... Maj. Gen. Dr. Hans Speidel
Red Buttons .... Pvt. John Steele
Pauline Carton .... Maid
Sean Connery .... Pvt. Flanagan
Ray Danton .... Capt. Frank
Irina Demick .... Janine Boitard (as Irina Demich)
Fred Dur .... U.S. Army Ranger major
Fabian .... U.S. Army Ranger
Mel Ferrer .... Maj. Gen. Robert Haines
Henry Fonda .... Brig. Gen. Theodore Roosevelt Jr.
Steve Forrest .... Capt. Harding
Gert Fröbe .... Sgt. Kaffekanne
Leo Genn .... Brig. Gen. Edwin P. Parker Jr.
John Gregson .... British Padre
Paul Hartmann .... Field Marshal Gerd von Rundstedt
Peter Helm .... Young GI
Werner Hinz .... Field Marshal Erwin Rommel
Donald Houston .... RAF pilot at flight base
Jeffrey Hunter .... Sgt. (later Lt.) John H. Fuller (as Jeff Hunter)
Karl John .... Gen. Wolfgang Hager
Curd Jürgens .... Maj. Gen. Gunther Blumentritt (as Curt Jürgens)
Alexander Knox .... Maj. Gen. Walter Bedell Smith
Peter Lawford .... Lord Lovat
Fernand Ledoux .... Louis
Christian Marquand .... Cmdr. Philippe Kieffer (commando leader)
Dewey Martin .... Pvt. Wilder
Roddy McDowall .... Pvt. Morris
Michael Medwin .... Pvt. Watney
Sal Mineo .... Pvt. Martini
Robert Mitchum .... Brig. Gen. Norman Cota
Kenneth More .... Capt. Colin Maud
Richard Münch .... Gen. Erich Marcks
Edmond O'Brien .... Gen. Raymond D. Barton
Leslie Phillips .... Royal Air Force officer
Wolfgang Preiss .... Maj. Gen. Max Pemsel
Ron Randell .... Joe Williams
Madeleine Renaud .... Mother Superior
Georges Rivière .... Sgt. Guy de Montlaur (as Georges Riviere)
Norman Rossington .... Pvt. Clough
Robert Ryan .... Brig. Gen. James M. Gavin
Tommy Sands .... U.S. Army Ranger
George Segal .... U.S. Army Ranger
Jean Servais .... RAdm. Janjard
Rod Steiger .... Destroyer commander
Richard Todd .... Maj. John Howard
Tom Tryon .... Lt. Wilson
Peter van Eyck .... Lt. Col. Ocker (as Peter Van Eyck)
Robert Wagner .... U.S. Army Ranger
Richard Wattis .... British soldier
Stuart Whitman .... Lt. Sheen
Georges Wilson .... Alexandre Renaud
John Wayne .... Lt. Col. Benjamin Vandervoort
rest of cast;-
Daniel Gélin .... Bit part (scenes deleted)
Françoise Rosay .... (scenes deleted)
Patrick Barr .... Group Capt. J.N. Stagg (uncredited)
Michael Beint .... Bit part (uncredited)
Lyndon Brook .... Lt. Walsh (uncredited)
Lucien Camiret .... Bit part (uncredited)
Jean Champion .... Bit part (uncredited)
Bryan Coleman .... Ronald Callen (uncredited)
John Crawford .... Col. Caffey (uncredited)
Mark Damon .... Pvt. Harris (uncredited)
Jo D'Avra .... French Navy captain (uncredited)
Richard Dawson .... British soldier (uncredited)
Eugene Deckers .... Nazi officer (uncredited)
Colin Drake .... Zanuck (uncredited)
Michel Duchaussoy .... Extra (uncredited)
Frank Finlay .... Pvt. Coke (uncredited)
Harry Fowler .... Bit part (uncredited)
Bernard Fox .... British soldier (uncredited)
Robert Freitag .... Meyer's aide (uncredited)
Bernard Fresson .... Bit part (uncredited)
Lutz Gabor .... Bit part (uncredited)
Harold Goodwin .... Bit part (uncredited)
Henry Grace .... Gen. Dwight D. Eisenhower (uncredited)
Clément Harari .... Bit part (uncredited)
Ruth Hausmeister .... Frau Rommel (uncredited)
Jack Hedley .... RAF briefing officer (uncredited)
Michael Hinz .... Manfred Rommel (uncredited)
Til Kiwe .... Capt. Helmuth Lang (uncredited)
Mickey Knox .... (uncredited)
Simon Lack .... Air Chief Marshal Sir Trafford Leigh-Mallory (uncredited)
Rudy Lenoir .... Bit part (uncredited)
Joseph Lowe .... Ranger at Ponte du Hoc (uncredited)
Wolfgang Lukschy .... Col. Gen. Alfred Jodl (uncredited)
Howard Marion-Crawford .... Doctor (uncredited)
Neil McCallum .... Bit part (uncredited)
Edward Meeks .... (uncredited)
John Meillon .... RAdm. Alan G. Kirk (uncredited)
Kurt Meisel .... Capt. Ernst During (uncredited)
Bill Millin .... Himself (piper on beach) (uncredited)
Tony Mordente .... Cook (uncredited)
Louis Mounier .... Sir Arthur William Tedder (uncredited)
Bill Nagy .... Bit part (uncredited)
Kurt Pecher .... German commander (uncredited)
Rainer Penkert .... Lt. Fritz Theen (uncredited)
Siân Phillips .... WREN (uncredited)
Maurice Poli .... Jean (uncredited)
Hartmut Reck .... Sgt. Bernhard Bergsdorf (uncredited)
Trevor Reid .... Gen. Sir Bernard L. Montgomery (uncredited)
Heinz Reincke .... Col. Josef 'Pips' Priller (uncredited)
John Robinson .... Adm. Sir Bertram Ramsay (uncredited)
Paul Edwin Roth .... Col. Schiller (uncredited)
Marcel Rouzé .... Bit part (uncredited)
Dietmar Schönherr .... Luftwaffe major (uncredited)
Ernst Schröder .... Gen.Hans von Salmuth (uncredited)
Hans Söhnker .... Deutscher Offizier (uncredited)
Heinz Spitzner .... Lt. Col. Helmuth Meyer (uncredited)
Bob Steele .... Paratrooper (uncredited)
Nicholas Stuart .... Lt. Gen. Omar N. Bradley (uncredited)
Alice Tissot .... Housekeeper (uncredited)
Serge Tolstoy .... German officer (uncredited)
Lionel Vitrant .... The first landed paratrooper, in a garden (uncredited)
Vicco von Bülow .... German officer (uncredited)
Dominique Zardi .... Bit part (uncredited)
Stunts
Ken Buckle .... stunts (uncredited)
Yvan Chiffre .... stunts (uncredited)
Jack Cooper .... stunts (uncredited)
Gil Delamare .... stunts (uncredited)
Joe Powell .... stunts (uncredited)
Nosher Powell .... stunts (uncredited)
Alexandre Renault .... stunts (uncredited)
John Sullivan .... stunts (uncredited)
Writing credits (in alphabetical order)
Romain Gary
James Jones
David Pursall
Cornelius Ryan screenplay
Jack Seddon
Filming Locations
Château de Chantilly, Chantilly, Oise, France
(Kommandantur scenes)
Cyprus
Fox Boulogne Studios, Boulogne-Billancourt, Hauts-de-Seine, France
(studio)
France
La Pointe du Hoc, Calvados, France
La Rochelle, Charente-Maritime, France
Orne, France
Ouistreham, Calvados, France
Plage de Lotu, Saint-Florent, Haute-Corse, France
Plage de Saleccia, Saint-Florent, Haute-Corse, France
Pont-du-Bessin, Calvados, France
Sainte-Mère-Eglise, Manche, France
Île de Ré, Charente-Maritime, France
Trivia
* Richard Todd (Major Howard of the British 6th Airborne) was himself in Normandy on D-Day, and participated as Capt. Todd of the 7th Battalion, 5th Brigade, British 6th Airborne in the glider assault on the Orne River Bridge. His battalion actually went into action as reinforcements, via a parachute jump after the gliders landed and completed the initial coup de main assault. He was moved from the plane he was originally scheduled to jump from, to another. The original plane was shot down, killing everyone on board.
* As a 22-year-old private, Joseph Lowe landed on Omaha Beach on D-Day with the Second Ranger Battalion and scaled the cliffs at Point-Du-Hoc. He scaled those hundred-foot cliffs all over again, for the cameras, some 17 years later.
* Darryl F. Zanuck was quoted in an interview as saying that he didn't think much of actors forming their own production companies, citing The Alamo (1960), produced by John Wayne, as a failure of such ventures. Wayne found out about this interview before being approached by Zanuck, and refused to appear in the film unless he was paid $250,000 for his role (when the other famous actors were being paid $25,000). Wayne got his requested salary.
* Henry Grace was not an actor when being cast as Dwight D. Eisenhower, but his remarkable resemblance to Eisenhower got him the role.
* Sean Connery, who made his debut as James Bond also in 1962, acted in the movie along with Gert Fröbe and Curd Jürgens - two future Bond villains.
* Former U.S. President Dwight D. Eisenhower was considered for the role of himself in the film, and he indicated his willingness. However, it was decided that makeup artists couldn't make him appear young enough to play his WWII self.
* Red Buttons was cast in the film after he ran into Darryl F. Zanuck in a Paris cafe.
* Due to the massive cost overruns on the film Cleopatra (1963) (which was filming contemporaneously), Darryl F. Zanuck had to agree to a fixed filming budget. After he had spent the budgeted amount he started using his own money to pay for the production.
* When cost overruns on Cleopatra (1963) threatened to force 20th Century Fox to shut down production of this film, Darryl F. Zanuck flew to New York to save his project. After an impassioned speech to Fox's board, Zanuck regained control of the company he founded, ultimately finishing this picture and getting the production of "Cleopatra" under control.
* According to fellow veterans major Werner Pluskat was not at his command bunker in Omaha Beach when the first wave of the invasion forces landed, instead he was in a bordello in Caen.
* The theme song to the movie, by Paul Anka, was used as the Regimental march of the Canadian Airborne Regiment (1968-1995)
* The piper who played the bagpipes as Lord Lovat's commandos stormed ashore is played by the actual man who did this stirring deed on D-Day. His name is Bill Millin. He recently donated that very set of pipes to the national war memorial in Edinburgh Castle.
* While clearing a section of the Normandy beach near Ponte du Hoc, the film's crew unearthed a tank that had been buried in the sand since the original invasion. Mechanics cleaned it off, fixed it up and it was used in the film as part of the British tank regiment.
* One of producer Darryl F. Zanuck's big worries was that, as filming of the actual invasion drew near, he couldn't find any working German Messerschmitts, which strafed the beach, or British Spitfires, which chased them away. He finally found two Messerschmitts that were being used by the Spanish Air Force, and two Spitfires that were still on active duty with the Belgian Air Force, and rented all four of them for the invasion scenes.
* An estimated 23,000 troops were supplied by the U.S., England and France for the filming. (Germans only appeared as officers in speaking roles.) The French contributed 1,000 commandos despite their involvement in the Algerian War at the time.
* The Spitfire planes needed to be fitted with new Rolls-Royce engines before being usable.
* No gliders of the sort used in the invasion were available, so Darryl F. Zanuck commissioned new duplicates from the same company that built the originals.
* The fleet scenes were filmed using 22 ships of the U.S. Sixth Fleet during maneuvers off Corsica between June 21-30, 1961. The cameras had to avoid shooting the area where the fleet's aircraft carrier was positioned, as there were no carriers in the invasion.
* Just before shooting began in Corsica, Darryl F. Zanuck was approached by a man stating he represented the beach owners. He insisted on a $15,000 payment or else they would drive modern cars along the beach. Zanuck paid the money, but it was later discovered to be a scam as there were no private beaches in Corsica. Zanuck eventually won damages after an eight-year lawsuit.
* As there was a nudist colony two miles inland from the Corsican beach, it was necessary to post signs warning the colonists not to approach the water during filming.
* During shooting in Ste. Mère-Eglise, traffic was stopped, stores were closed and the power was shut down in order not to endanger the paratroopers who were unused to night drops in populated areas. Still, the lights and staged fire proved too difficult to work around, and only one or two jumpers managed to land in the square - with several suffering minor injuries. One of the initial jumpers broke both legs in landing. Ultimately, plans to use authentic jumps were abandoned, opting instead for rigged jumps from high cranes.
* Eddie Albert, who played Colonel Thompson, was a World War II veteran. However, Albert actually served in the Pacific, not in Europe.
* As would be done again later in the WWII epic, Patton (1970), the Twentieth-Century Fox logo is never shown onscreen in this film.
* With a $10,000,000 budget, this was the most expensive black & white film ever made until Schindler's List (1993).
* During the filming of the landings at Omaha Beach, the American soldiers appearing as extras didn't want to jump off the landing craft into the water because they thought it would be too cold. Robert Mitchum, who played General Norm Cota, finally got disgusted with them and jumped in first, at which point the soldiers had no choice but to follow his example.
* In Italy for the filming of Cleopatra (1963), Roddy McDowall became so frustrated with the numerous delays during its production, he begged Darryl F. Zanuck for a part in this picture just so he could do some work. He ended up with a small role as an American soldier.
* A number of sources credit Christopher Lee and Geoffrey Bayldon as being in this project but Lee denies working on the film and Bayldon is nowhere to be seen in the final print.
* One of the very first World War II films made by an American studio in which the members of each country spoke nearly all their dialogue in the language of that country: the Germans spoke German, the French spoke French, and the Americans and Britishers spoke English. There were subtitles on the bottom of the screen to translate the various languages.
* Richard Todd, real live hero of the attack on Pegasus Bridge (see Item 1 above), was offered the chance to play himself but joked, "I don't think at this stage of my acting career I could accept a part *that* small." He played his Commander instead.
* Alec Guinness was sought for a cameo.
* The role of Lieutenant Colonel Benjamin Vandervoort was actively sought by Charlton Heston, but the last-minute decision of John Wayne to take a role in the film prevented Heston from participating.
Goofs
* Revealing mistakes: The shots that kill Private Martini occur too quickly in succession to have been fired from the indicated bolt-action rifle.
* Factual errors: A compound fracture of the ankle indicates blood and/or protruding bones, of which Vandervoort's ankle had none. It also would have been impossible to put any weight on the ankle.
* Crew or equipment visible: Shadow of the dolly against the smoke of battle during the invasion of Omaha Beach. The direction of the shadow and the geography of the beach indicate that this scene, while set at dawn, was filmed in the afternoon.
* Anachronisms: Features LCM-8s, which weren't built until 1954.
* Anachronisms: German general Max Pemsel says: "Wir haben starke RADAR-störungen" (We have strong radar interference). The word "radar" was not used, perhaps even not known in Germany in 1944. They used a somewhat similar system, but called it "Funkmeßgeräte" (radio measuring equipment).
* Errors in geography: During the final scenes of the movie, when an American general is taken up "Omaha" beach, it's actually Juno beach, where the Canadians landed.
* Continuity: When two German planes strafe Gold-Juno beaches, the airborne camera overruns the set exposing the empty beach ahead which has no obstacles, vehicles, or men.
* Factual errors: Before Oberstleutnant Priller and Unteroffizer Wodarczyk attack the Allies there is some stock footage of weaponless BF-108 "Taifun" liason/observation aircraft. Priller and Wodarczyk flew FW-190s on that mission.
* Factual errors: Most of the Americans armed with Thompson submachine guns are wearing M1 rifle clip ammo belts instead of Thompson magazine belts.
* Errors in geography: The German observer who first sees the invasion fleet does so with binoculars made in Germany. We know this because it is written so on the bottom of the binoculars, in English.
* Revealing mistakes: When Pvt. Schultz is lost and finds fellow soldiers across the wall from him, he crosses the wall by swinging his leg over it. When he does, it shakes.
* Factual errors: There's a typo on the caption introducing General Pemsel. It says "Befehlssab 7. Armee" where has to be "Befehlsstab 7. Armee"
* Anachronisms: When the ships are about to begin bombarding the beaches you see a group of planes fly by the camera these are Douglas Sky Raiders which did not see service until the late 1940s.
* Continuity: During the British glider assault on the bridge, the same glider lands three times.
* Revealing mistakes: When LTC Vandervoort uses his flashlight to illuminate his map (while having his broken ankle taped), the flashlight illuminates the map, but displays a flashlight-shaped shadow in the center of the map (indicating the stage light used to "really" illuminate the map).
* Continuity: When the coded radio messages are read out in French, the awaited second line of the poem by Verlaine, "Blesse mon coeur d'une langueur monotone" ("Wounds my heart with a monotonous languor") sets the French resistance-group in motion. They leave the hiding Allied pilots and take up rifles. The next line heard on the radio before it is shut off is "J'aime les chats siamois" ("I like Siamese cats") But when the Germans hear and are recording the identical broadcast and hear the line of poetry, the coded message after that is a message heard before the French resistance-fighters heard the poetry line: "Daphné à Monique: Il y a le feu à l'agence de voyage. Inutile de s'y rendre." ("Daphne to Monique: There is a fire at the travel agency. It is no use to get there").
* Factual errors: When we see Lovat's British commandos land, one of the men is carrying an M-3 "Grease Gun". That was an American weapon never given to the British.
* Revealing mistakes: When the two men are on the rocking boat in the beginning, the straps on their helmets remain at a 90 degree angle to the car they're sitting in despite the boat's drastic rocking back on forth, showing that it was the camera, not the boat wobbling.
* Factual errors: When Lord Lovat leads his men to Pegasus Bridge, he can clearly be seen holding a Mannlicher Schoenauer Model 1903 carbine. One of the well-known eccentricities of Lord Lovat was that he always carried an old Winchester rifle in combat.
* Anachronisms: During the go/no go sequence, a jet can be heard flying overhead as the naval representative is speaking.
* Factual errors: The real Ouistreham casino had been destroyed and replaced by a German bunker before the D-Day landings, rather than having a bunker built into its basement as shown. The casino seen in the film was a set built on the harbour at Port-en Bessin.
* Errors in geography: In the scene where the gliders land at Pegasus Bridge, the caption on screen states "Orne River" and the bridge can be seen below. Pegasus Bridge, where Major Howard's glider landed, is on the Caen Canal, not the Orne.
* Revealing mistakes: During a long continuous shot on the deck of a troop ship involving one soldier discussing his "Dear John" letter to another soldier, a young soldier playing a harmonica can be heard and seen in the background, playing a variant of the film's title score. In the middle of his playing, the musical key changes, and then returns to the original key. With a harmonica (capable of only playing one key), the soldier would have been required to change harmonicas, and never does.
Previous discussion:-
The Longest Day ([Only registered and activated users can see links])
PRODUCED BY DARRYL F. ZANUCK
DIRECTED BY KEN ANNAKIN,(Briish episodes)
ANDREW MARTIN(American episodes)
BERNHARD WICKI(German episodes)
MUSIC BY MICHAEL JARRE and PAUL ANKA
20th.CENTURY FOX
333170
INFORMATION FROM IMDb
Plot Summary
Tells the story of the D-Day invasion of Normandy in WWII. There are dozens of characters, some seen only briefly, who together weave the story of five separate invasion points that made up the operation.
Summary written by John Vogel
England in June 1944. Unseasonal storms. Allied troops are massed ready for the invasion of France, some already on the boats. The Normandy beaches will be their destination while paratroopers are dropped inland to take key towns and bridges. On the other side of the Channel the Germans still expect the invasion at Calais, and anyway the weather makes them think nothing is likely to be imminent. Eisenhower decides to go. Hitler sleeps on.
Summary written by Jeremy Perkins
The retelling of June 6, 1944, from the perspectives of the Germans, the US, Britain, and the Free French. Marshall Erwin Rommel, touring the defenses being established as part of the Reich's Atlantic Wall, notes to his officers that when the Allied invasion comes they must be stopped on the beach. "For the Allies as well as the Germans, it will be the longest day. The longest day."
Summary written by Michael Daly
Full Cast
in alphabetical order
Eddie Albert .... Col. Thompson
Paul Anka .... U.S. Army Ranger
Arletty .... Madame Barrault
Jean-Louis Barrault .... Father Louis Roulland
Richard Beymer .... Schultz
Hans Christian Blech .... Maj. Werner Pluskat
Bourvil .... Mayor of Colleville
Richard Burton .... Flight Officer David Campbell
Wolfgang Büttner .... Maj. Gen. Dr. Hans Speidel
Red Buttons .... Pvt. John Steele
Pauline Carton .... Maid
Sean Connery .... Pvt. Flanagan
Ray Danton .... Capt. Frank
Irina Demick .... Janine Boitard (as Irina Demich)
Fred Dur .... U.S. Army Ranger major
Fabian .... U.S. Army Ranger
Mel Ferrer .... Maj. Gen. Robert Haines
Henry Fonda .... Brig. Gen. Theodore Roosevelt Jr.
Steve Forrest .... Capt. Harding
Gert Fröbe .... Sgt. Kaffekanne
Leo Genn .... Brig. Gen. Edwin P. Parker Jr.
John Gregson .... British Padre
Paul Hartmann .... Field Marshal Gerd von Rundstedt
Peter Helm .... Young GI
Werner Hinz .... Field Marshal Erwin Rommel
Donald Houston .... RAF pilot at flight base
Jeffrey Hunter .... Sgt. (later Lt.) John H. Fuller (as Jeff Hunter)
Karl John .... Gen. Wolfgang Hager
Curd Jürgens .... Maj. Gen. Gunther Blumentritt (as Curt Jürgens)
Alexander Knox .... Maj. Gen. Walter Bedell Smith
Peter Lawford .... Lord Lovat
Fernand Ledoux .... Louis
Christian Marquand .... Cmdr. Philippe Kieffer (commando leader)
Dewey Martin .... Pvt. Wilder
Roddy McDowall .... Pvt. Morris
Michael Medwin .... Pvt. Watney
Sal Mineo .... Pvt. Martini
Robert Mitchum .... Brig. Gen. Norman Cota
Kenneth More .... Capt. Colin Maud
Richard Münch .... Gen. Erich Marcks
Edmond O'Brien .... Gen. Raymond D. Barton
Leslie Phillips .... Royal Air Force officer
Wolfgang Preiss .... Maj. Gen. Max Pemsel
Ron Randell .... Joe Williams
Madeleine Renaud .... Mother Superior
Georges Rivière .... Sgt. Guy de Montlaur (as Georges Riviere)
Norman Rossington .... Pvt. Clough
Robert Ryan .... Brig. Gen. James M. Gavin
Tommy Sands .... U.S. Army Ranger
George Segal .... U.S. Army Ranger
Jean Servais .... RAdm. Janjard
Rod Steiger .... Destroyer commander
Richard Todd .... Maj. John Howard
Tom Tryon .... Lt. Wilson
Peter van Eyck .... Lt. Col. Ocker (as Peter Van Eyck)
Robert Wagner .... U.S. Army Ranger
Richard Wattis .... British soldier
Stuart Whitman .... Lt. Sheen
Georges Wilson .... Alexandre Renaud
John Wayne .... Lt. Col. Benjamin Vandervoort
rest of cast;-
Daniel Gélin .... Bit part (scenes deleted)
Françoise Rosay .... (scenes deleted)
Patrick Barr .... Group Capt. J.N. Stagg (uncredited)
Michael Beint .... Bit part (uncredited)
Lyndon Brook .... Lt. Walsh (uncredited)
Lucien Camiret .... Bit part (uncredited)
Jean Champion .... Bit part (uncredited)
Bryan Coleman .... Ronald Callen (uncredited)
John Crawford .... Col. Caffey (uncredited)
Mark Damon .... Pvt. Harris (uncredited)
Jo D'Avra .... French Navy captain (uncredited)
Richard Dawson .... British soldier (uncredited)
Eugene Deckers .... Nazi officer (uncredited)
Colin Drake .... Zanuck (uncredited)
Michel Duchaussoy .... Extra (uncredited)
Frank Finlay .... Pvt. Coke (uncredited)
Harry Fowler .... Bit part (uncredited)
Bernard Fox .... British soldier (uncredited)
Robert Freitag .... Meyer's aide (uncredited)
Bernard Fresson .... Bit part (uncredited)
Lutz Gabor .... Bit part (uncredited)
Harold Goodwin .... Bit part (uncredited)
Henry Grace .... Gen. Dwight D. Eisenhower (uncredited)
Clément Harari .... Bit part (uncredited)
Ruth Hausmeister .... Frau Rommel (uncredited)
Jack Hedley .... RAF briefing officer (uncredited)
Michael Hinz .... Manfred Rommel (uncredited)
Til Kiwe .... Capt. Helmuth Lang (uncredited)
Mickey Knox .... (uncredited)
Simon Lack .... Air Chief Marshal Sir Trafford Leigh-Mallory (uncredited)
Rudy Lenoir .... Bit part (uncredited)
Joseph Lowe .... Ranger at Ponte du Hoc (uncredited)
Wolfgang Lukschy .... Col. Gen. Alfred Jodl (uncredited)
Howard Marion-Crawford .... Doctor (uncredited)
Neil McCallum .... Bit part (uncredited)
Edward Meeks .... (uncredited)
John Meillon .... RAdm. Alan G. Kirk (uncredited)
Kurt Meisel .... Capt. Ernst During (uncredited)
Bill Millin .... Himself (piper on beach) (uncredited)
Tony Mordente .... Cook (uncredited)
Louis Mounier .... Sir Arthur William Tedder (uncredited)
Bill Nagy .... Bit part (uncredited)
Kurt Pecher .... German commander (uncredited)
Rainer Penkert .... Lt. Fritz Theen (uncredited)
Siân Phillips .... WREN (uncredited)
Maurice Poli .... Jean (uncredited)
Hartmut Reck .... Sgt. Bernhard Bergsdorf (uncredited)
Trevor Reid .... Gen. Sir Bernard L. Montgomery (uncredited)
Heinz Reincke .... Col. Josef 'Pips' Priller (uncredited)
John Robinson .... Adm. Sir Bertram Ramsay (uncredited)
Paul Edwin Roth .... Col. Schiller (uncredited)
Marcel Rouzé .... Bit part (uncredited)
Dietmar Schönherr .... Luftwaffe major (uncredited)
Ernst Schröder .... Gen.Hans von Salmuth (uncredited)
Hans Söhnker .... Deutscher Offizier (uncredited)
Heinz Spitzner .... Lt. Col. Helmuth Meyer (uncredited)
Bob Steele .... Paratrooper (uncredited)
Nicholas Stuart .... Lt. Gen. Omar N. Bradley (uncredited)
Alice Tissot .... Housekeeper (uncredited)
Serge Tolstoy .... German officer (uncredited)
Lionel Vitrant .... The first landed paratrooper, in a garden (uncredited)
Vicco von Bülow .... German officer (uncredited)
Dominique Zardi .... Bit part (uncredited)
Stunts
Ken Buckle .... stunts (uncredited)
Yvan Chiffre .... stunts (uncredited)
Jack Cooper .... stunts (uncredited)
Gil Delamare .... stunts (uncredited)
Joe Powell .... stunts (uncredited)
Nosher Powell .... stunts (uncredited)
Alexandre Renault .... stunts (uncredited)
John Sullivan .... stunts (uncredited)
Writing credits (in alphabetical order)
Romain Gary
James Jones
David Pursall
Cornelius Ryan screenplay
Jack Seddon
Filming Locations
Château de Chantilly, Chantilly, Oise, France
(Kommandantur scenes)
Cyprus
Fox Boulogne Studios, Boulogne-Billancourt, Hauts-de-Seine, France
(studio)
France
La Pointe du Hoc, Calvados, France
La Rochelle, Charente-Maritime, France
Orne, France
Ouistreham, Calvados, France
Plage de Lotu, Saint-Florent, Haute-Corse, France
Plage de Saleccia, Saint-Florent, Haute-Corse, France
Pont-du-Bessin, Calvados, France
Sainte-Mère-Eglise, Manche, France
Île de Ré, Charente-Maritime, France
Trivia
* Richard Todd (Major Howard of the British 6th Airborne) was himself in Normandy on D-Day, and participated as Capt. Todd of the 7th Battalion, 5th Brigade, British 6th Airborne in the glider assault on the Orne River Bridge. His battalion actually went into action as reinforcements, via a parachute jump after the gliders landed and completed the initial coup de main assault. He was moved from the plane he was originally scheduled to jump from, to another. The original plane was shot down, killing everyone on board.
* As a 22-year-old private, Joseph Lowe landed on Omaha Beach on D-Day with the Second Ranger Battalion and scaled the cliffs at Point-Du-Hoc. He scaled those hundred-foot cliffs all over again, for the cameras, some 17 years later.
* Darryl F. Zanuck was quoted in an interview as saying that he didn't think much of actors forming their own production companies, citing The Alamo (1960), produced by John Wayne, as a failure of such ventures. Wayne found out about this interview before being approached by Zanuck, and refused to appear in the film unless he was paid $250,000 for his role (when the other famous actors were being paid $25,000). Wayne got his requested salary.
* Henry Grace was not an actor when being cast as Dwight D. Eisenhower, but his remarkable resemblance to Eisenhower got him the role.
* Sean Connery, who made his debut as James Bond also in 1962, acted in the movie along with Gert Fröbe and Curd Jürgens - two future Bond villains.
* Former U.S. President Dwight D. Eisenhower was considered for the role of himself in the film, and he indicated his willingness. However, it was decided that makeup artists couldn't make him appear young enough to play his WWII self.
* Red Buttons was cast in the film after he ran into Darryl F. Zanuck in a Paris cafe.
* Due to the massive cost overruns on the film Cleopatra (1963) (which was filming contemporaneously), Darryl F. Zanuck had to agree to a fixed filming budget. After he had spent the budgeted amount he started using his own money to pay for the production.
* When cost overruns on Cleopatra (1963) threatened to force 20th Century Fox to shut down production of this film, Darryl F. Zanuck flew to New York to save his project. After an impassioned speech to Fox's board, Zanuck regained control of the company he founded, ultimately finishing this picture and getting the production of "Cleopatra" under control.
* According to fellow veterans major Werner Pluskat was not at his command bunker in Omaha Beach when the first wave of the invasion forces landed, instead he was in a bordello in Caen.
* The theme song to the movie, by Paul Anka, was used as the Regimental march of the Canadian Airborne Regiment (1968-1995)
* The piper who played the bagpipes as Lord Lovat's commandos stormed ashore is played by the actual man who did this stirring deed on D-Day. His name is Bill Millin. He recently donated that very set of pipes to the national war memorial in Edinburgh Castle.
* While clearing a section of the Normandy beach near Ponte du Hoc, the film's crew unearthed a tank that had been buried in the sand since the original invasion. Mechanics cleaned it off, fixed it up and it was used in the film as part of the British tank regiment.
* One of producer Darryl F. Zanuck's big worries was that, as filming of the actual invasion drew near, he couldn't find any working German Messerschmitts, which strafed the beach, or British Spitfires, which chased them away. He finally found two Messerschmitts that were being used by the Spanish Air Force, and two Spitfires that were still on active duty with the Belgian Air Force, and rented all four of them for the invasion scenes.
* An estimated 23,000 troops were supplied by the U.S., England and France for the filming. (Germans only appeared as officers in speaking roles.) The French contributed 1,000 commandos despite their involvement in the Algerian War at the time.
* The Spitfire planes needed to be fitted with new Rolls-Royce engines before being usable.
* No gliders of the sort used in the invasion were available, so Darryl F. Zanuck commissioned new duplicates from the same company that built the originals.
* The fleet scenes were filmed using 22 ships of the U.S. Sixth Fleet during maneuvers off Corsica between June 21-30, 1961. The cameras had to avoid shooting the area where the fleet's aircraft carrier was positioned, as there were no carriers in the invasion.
* Just before shooting began in Corsica, Darryl F. Zanuck was approached by a man stating he represented the beach owners. He insisted on a $15,000 payment or else they would drive modern cars along the beach. Zanuck paid the money, but it was later discovered to be a scam as there were no private beaches in Corsica. Zanuck eventually won damages after an eight-year lawsuit.
* As there was a nudist colony two miles inland from the Corsican beach, it was necessary to post signs warning the colonists not to approach the water during filming.
* During shooting in Ste. Mère-Eglise, traffic was stopped, stores were closed and the power was shut down in order not to endanger the paratroopers who were unused to night drops in populated areas. Still, the lights and staged fire proved too difficult to work around, and only one or two jumpers managed to land in the square - with several suffering minor injuries. One of the initial jumpers broke both legs in landing. Ultimately, plans to use authentic jumps were abandoned, opting instead for rigged jumps from high cranes.
* Eddie Albert, who played Colonel Thompson, was a World War II veteran. However, Albert actually served in the Pacific, not in Europe.
* As would be done again later in the WWII epic, Patton (1970), the Twentieth-Century Fox logo is never shown onscreen in this film.
* With a $10,000,000 budget, this was the most expensive black & white film ever made until Schindler's List (1993).
* During the filming of the landings at Omaha Beach, the American soldiers appearing as extras didn't want to jump off the landing craft into the water because they thought it would be too cold. Robert Mitchum, who played General Norm Cota, finally got disgusted with them and jumped in first, at which point the soldiers had no choice but to follow his example.
* In Italy for the filming of Cleopatra (1963), Roddy McDowall became so frustrated with the numerous delays during its production, he begged Darryl F. Zanuck for a part in this picture just so he could do some work. He ended up with a small role as an American soldier.
* A number of sources credit Christopher Lee and Geoffrey Bayldon as being in this project but Lee denies working on the film and Bayldon is nowhere to be seen in the final print.
* One of the very first World War II films made by an American studio in which the members of each country spoke nearly all their dialogue in the language of that country: the Germans spoke German, the French spoke French, and the Americans and Britishers spoke English. There were subtitles on the bottom of the screen to translate the various languages.
* Richard Todd, real live hero of the attack on Pegasus Bridge (see Item 1 above), was offered the chance to play himself but joked, "I don't think at this stage of my acting career I could accept a part *that* small." He played his Commander instead.
* Alec Guinness was sought for a cameo.
* The role of Lieutenant Colonel Benjamin Vandervoort was actively sought by Charlton Heston, but the last-minute decision of John Wayne to take a role in the film prevented Heston from participating.
Goofs
* Revealing mistakes: The shots that kill Private Martini occur too quickly in succession to have been fired from the indicated bolt-action rifle.
* Factual errors: A compound fracture of the ankle indicates blood and/or protruding bones, of which Vandervoort's ankle had none. It also would have been impossible to put any weight on the ankle.
* Crew or equipment visible: Shadow of the dolly against the smoke of battle during the invasion of Omaha Beach. The direction of the shadow and the geography of the beach indicate that this scene, while set at dawn, was filmed in the afternoon.
* Anachronisms: Features LCM-8s, which weren't built until 1954.
* Anachronisms: German general Max Pemsel says: "Wir haben starke RADAR-störungen" (We have strong radar interference). The word "radar" was not used, perhaps even not known in Germany in 1944. They used a somewhat similar system, but called it "Funkmeßgeräte" (radio measuring equipment).
* Errors in geography: During the final scenes of the movie, when an American general is taken up "Omaha" beach, it's actually Juno beach, where the Canadians landed.
* Continuity: When two German planes strafe Gold-Juno beaches, the airborne camera overruns the set exposing the empty beach ahead which has no obstacles, vehicles, or men.
* Factual errors: Before Oberstleutnant Priller and Unteroffizer Wodarczyk attack the Allies there is some stock footage of weaponless BF-108 "Taifun" liason/observation aircraft. Priller and Wodarczyk flew FW-190s on that mission.
* Factual errors: Most of the Americans armed with Thompson submachine guns are wearing M1 rifle clip ammo belts instead of Thompson magazine belts.
* Errors in geography: The German observer who first sees the invasion fleet does so with binoculars made in Germany. We know this because it is written so on the bottom of the binoculars, in English.
* Revealing mistakes: When Pvt. Schultz is lost and finds fellow soldiers across the wall from him, he crosses the wall by swinging his leg over it. When he does, it shakes.
* Factual errors: There's a typo on the caption introducing General Pemsel. It says "Befehlssab 7. Armee" where has to be "Befehlsstab 7. Armee"
* Anachronisms: When the ships are about to begin bombarding the beaches you see a group of planes fly by the camera these are Douglas Sky Raiders which did not see service until the late 1940s.
* Continuity: During the British glider assault on the bridge, the same glider lands three times.
* Revealing mistakes: When LTC Vandervoort uses his flashlight to illuminate his map (while having his broken ankle taped), the flashlight illuminates the map, but displays a flashlight-shaped shadow in the center of the map (indicating the stage light used to "really" illuminate the map).
* Continuity: When the coded radio messages are read out in French, the awaited second line of the poem by Verlaine, "Blesse mon coeur d'une langueur monotone" ("Wounds my heart with a monotonous languor") sets the French resistance-group in motion. They leave the hiding Allied pilots and take up rifles. The next line heard on the radio before it is shut off is "J'aime les chats siamois" ("I like Siamese cats") But when the Germans hear and are recording the identical broadcast and hear the line of poetry, the coded message after that is a message heard before the French resistance-fighters heard the poetry line: "Daphné à Monique: Il y a le feu à l'agence de voyage. Inutile de s'y rendre." ("Daphne to Monique: There is a fire at the travel agency. It is no use to get there").
* Factual errors: When we see Lovat's British commandos land, one of the men is carrying an M-3 "Grease Gun". That was an American weapon never given to the British.
* Revealing mistakes: When the two men are on the rocking boat in the beginning, the straps on their helmets remain at a 90 degree angle to the car they're sitting in despite the boat's drastic rocking back on forth, showing that it was the camera, not the boat wobbling.
* Factual errors: When Lord Lovat leads his men to Pegasus Bridge, he can clearly be seen holding a Mannlicher Schoenauer Model 1903 carbine. One of the well-known eccentricities of Lord Lovat was that he always carried an old Winchester rifle in combat.
* Anachronisms: During the go/no go sequence, a jet can be heard flying overhead as the naval representative is speaking.
* Factual errors: The real Ouistreham casino had been destroyed and replaced by a German bunker before the D-Day landings, rather than having a bunker built into its basement as shown. The casino seen in the film was a set built on the harbour at Port-en Bessin.
* Errors in geography: In the scene where the gliders land at Pegasus Bridge, the caption on screen states "Orne River" and the bridge can be seen below. Pegasus Bridge, where Major Howard's glider landed, is on the Caen Canal, not the Orne.
* Revealing mistakes: During a long continuous shot on the deck of a troop ship involving one soldier discussing his "Dear John" letter to another soldier, a young soldier playing a harmonica can be heard and seen in the background, playing a variant of the film's title score. In the middle of his playing, the musical key changes, and then returns to the original key. With a harmonica (capable of only playing one key), the soldier would have been required to change harmonicas, and never does.
Previous discussion:-
The Longest Day ([Only registered and activated users can see links])